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Tips to stay safe on the winter roads

Winter weather and roads can create dangerous driving conditions for both experienced and inexperienced drivers. 

According to the U.S. Department of Transportation, “In 2020, there were 374 fatal crashes and an estimated 25,000 injury crashes that occurred in wintry conditions.”  

With the influx of Utah State students traveling back and forth from home to school and more, it is essential to have general knowledge of road safety, particularly in winter conditions.  

According to the Utah Department of Transportation, or UDOT, one of the best safety precautions students and Utah residents can take before driving during the winter, is checking the weather and roads.  

Before leaving home, find out about the driving conditions. Safe drivers know the weather and their limits,” the UDOT webpage states. 

UDOT has many resources for Utah residents, including the UDOT Traffic app. This app allows you to check the weather and road conditions throughout the day, and notifies you about incidents, construction, snow plows in your area and emergency alerts.   

Another winter driving tip is to have an emergency kit ready in the car. According to the National Weather Service, having an emergency safety kit in your car “could become your lifeline if disaster should strike.”   

The UDOT Winter Travel Brochure suggests keeping warm clothes, extra food and water, a phone charger, a full tank of gas, and proper traction devices in your vehicle.   

Along with being prepared for accidents, there are many things you can do while driving to keep yourself safe.  

Don’t tailgate; give yourself space. According to UDOT, “It takes extra time and extra distance to bring your car to a stop on slick and snowy roads.”   

Another trick is to retrain your brain when using brakes in the winter. In his blog post, Bob Lacivita, writer of Family Handyman, explains why your brakes lock up in the winter. 

“Loss of traction between the tire tread and road surface when stopping on wet or slippery roads causes brake lock up,” he wrote. “Even though you’re pushing on the brake pedal as hard as possible, and your tires are no longer spinning, your tires keep skidding on the slick surface.”  

UDOT’s advice on brakes in the winter is clear.  

Brake early, brake slowly, brake correctly, and never slam on the brakes. If you have anti-lock brakes, press the pedal down firmly and hold it. If you don’t have anti-lock brakes, gently pump the pedal. Either way, give yourself plenty of room to stop,” their website stated.

Another good rule of thumb is to drive slow, and avoid abrupt steering maneuvers. UDOT recommends to “drive well below the speed limit and leave plenty of room between cars.”  

Utah college students shared their tips for tackling snowy roads too.  

“Travel with a buddy. If you can’t have someone in the car, have someone on the phone.” said Elizabeth Christensen, a USU student.

“Keep hand warmers, granola bars, and thermal blankets in your car,” Ashley Forsgren, a UVU student said. 

 

-Alivia.Hadfield@usu.edu

Featured photo by Aspen Marshall